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Pennsylvania Handbook of Best Management Practices for Developing Areas

Appendix B -- References

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A Handbook of Constructed Wetlands, 5 volumes. (1) General Considerations, (2) Domestic Wastewater, (3) Agricultural Wastewater, (4) Coal Mine Drainage, (5) Stormwater. Mid-Atlantic Region. Interagency: EPA, NRCS, and PADEP. December 1995.

Agostini, et al. Flexible Lining in Reno Mattress and Gabions for Canals and Canalized Water Courses. Maccaferri S.P.A. Bologna. 1981

Agostini, et al. Flexible Structures in River and Stream Training Works. Maccaferri S.P.A. Bologna. 1981.

Algonquin LNG, Inc. Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Guidelines: an industry guide. February 1996.

American Society of Civil Engineers. Design and Construction of Urban Stormwater Management Systems. ASCE. New York, NY. 1992.

American Society of Civil Engineers. Urban Watershed Management, How to Design Urban Stormwater BMPs. ASCE Seminar Proceedings, January 10, 1995. Compiled by Tom Schueler. Center for Watershed Protection. Silver Spring, Maryland.

ANR Pipeline Company. Environmental Compliance Manual, Volume III: Related to construction and maintenance activities. An industry guide. Detroit, Michigan. Spring 1996.

Aron, G., et al. Field Manual of the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, Storm Intensity-Duration-Frequency Charts. Pennsylvania State University. 1986.

Audubon Council of Pennsylvania. Native Plants in the Creation of Backyards, Schoolyard and Park Habitat Areas. Camp Hill, PA. 1996.

Bell, W. and T. N Nguyen. "BMP Technologies for Ultra-Urban Settings," Proceedings of the Norfolk Branch Virginia Section American Society of Civil Engineers Annual Technical Seminar, Watershed Planning & Management, Current Approaches and New Directions. ASCE. New York, NY. 1996.

Berg, Vincent H. "Oil-Grit Separators," Montgomery County, Maryland, Department of Environmental Planning. p. 2. 1987.

Bitter, S.D. and J.K. Bowers. "Bioretention as a Water Quality Best Management Practice." Watershed Protection Techniques. Vol. 1, No. 3. 1994.

Blaisdell, F.W. Development and Hydraulic Design, SAF Stilling Basin," Trans. ASCE , pp. 483. ASCE. New York, NY. 1948.

Budd, W.W., P.L. Cohen, P.R. Saunders, and F.R. Steiner. "Stream Corridor Management in the Pacific Northwest: Determination of Stream-Corridor Widths," Environmental Management. Vol. 11, No. 5. Pp. 587-597. Springer-Verlag New York, Inc. 1987.

Bureau of Watershed Conservation, Division of Storm Water Planning and Management. Recommended Hydrologic Procedures for Computing Urban Runoff from Small Watersheds in Pennsylvania (updated).

Chow, V.T. Handbook of Applied Hydrology. McGraw-Hill: New York, NY. 1964.

City of Alexandria (Virginia). Alexandria Supplement to the Northern Virginia BMP Handbook. Department of Transportation and Environmental Services. Alexandria, VA. February 1994.

City of Austin (Texas). Environmental Criteria Manual. Environmental and Conservation Services Department. Austin, TX. 1988.

Claytor, R. and T.R. Schueler. Design of Stormwater Filtering Systems. Chesapeake Research Consortium. Published by the Center for Watershed Protection. 1996.

Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Department of Environmental Protection. Nonpoint Source Management Manual. Publication No. 17356-500-500G/93-67.00. Boutiette, L., and C. Duerring, authors. 1994.

Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Erosion and Sediment Control in Site Development, Volume 1. Massachusetts Conservation Guides.

Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Vegetative Practices in Site Development, Volume 2. Massachusetts Conservation Guides.

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Protection. Erosion and Sediment Pollution Control Program Manual. April 1996.

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Protection. Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan Development Checklists, Standard Worksheets, Details and Notes. A companion to the Pennsylvania Erosion and Sediment Pollution Control Program Manual. January 1996.

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Protection. Summary Report on Urban Stormwater Nonpoint Source Pollution Controls and Practices (In preparation).

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Resources. Controlling Erosion and Sedimentation from Timber Harvesting Operations. Revised 1992.

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Resources, Bureaus of Forestry and Soil and Water Conservation. Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control Manual for Forest Product Removal Operations, revised 1983. (OUT OF PRINT).

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Resources. A Streambank Stabilization and Management Guide: For Pennsylvania Landowners. Office of Resources Management, Bureau of Water Resources Management. 1986.

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Transportation. Specifications. Publication 408M. 1996.

Cooper, J.R., J.W. Gilliam, R.B. Daniels, and W.P Robarge. "Riparian Areas as Filters for Agricultural Sediment," American Journal of Soil Sciences Society. Volume 51. 1987.

Cooper, P.F. and Findlater, B.C. (eds.). Constructed Wetland in Water Pollution Control. Oxford. 1990.

Correll, D.L. Vegetated Stream Riparian Zones: Their Effect on Stream Nutrients, Sediments, and Toxic Substances. An annotated and indexed bibliography. Smithsonian Research Center. Edgewater, Maryland. 1996.

Davis, Luise. A Handbook of Constructed Wetlands, A Guide to Creating Wetlands for Stormwater in the Mid-Atlantic Region (Volume V). National Resources Conservation Service and USEPA–Region II, in cooperation with Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources. 1996.

Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control. Delaware Sediment and Stormwater Regulations. January 23, 1991.

Dillaha, T.A., J.H. Sherrard, and D. Lee. Long-Term Effectiveness and Maintenance of Vegetative Filter Strips. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Virginia Water Resources Research Center. Bulletin 153. December 1986.

Dillaha, T.A., et al. Evaluating Nutrient and Sediment Losses From Agricultural Lands: Vegetative Filter Strips. U.S. EPA, Region III (C3P/TRS), Chesapeake Bay Liaison Office. Annapolis, MD. 1987.

Division of Environmental Conservation. Stream Corridor Management: A Basic Reference Manual. New York State. January 1986.

Fairfax County Department of Public Works. Dam Design and Construction Standards. Fairfax County, VA. 1991.

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Office of Pipeline Regulation. Upland Erosion Control, Revegetation, and Maintenance Plan. Washington, D.C. 1994.

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Office of Pipeline Regulation. Wetland and Waterbody Construction and Mitigation Procedures. Washington, D.C. December 2, 1994.

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Office of Pipeline Regulation. Checklist. Washington, D.C. 1994.

Federal Highway Administration. Highways and Wetlands Volume II: Impact Assessment, Mitigation and Enhancement Measures. FHWA-IP-80-11. 1980.

Flood Control District of Maricopa County, Arizona. Best Management Practices and Erosion Control Manual for Construction Sites. September 1992.

Forested Wetlands Task Force under the auspices of the Forest Issues Working Group. Best Management Practices for Silvicultural Activities in Pennsylvania’s Forest Wetlands: A Pocket Guide for Foresters, Loggers, and Other Forest Land Managers. Compiled by Darlene B. Brown. May 1993.

French, R.H. Open-Channel Hydraulics. New York: McGraw-Hill. 1985.

Galli, J. Peat-Sand Filters: A Proposed Stormwater Management Practice for Urbanized Areas. Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Department of Environmental Programs. Washington, D.C. 1990.

Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Guidelines for Streambank Restoration. Athens, GA. 1994.

Greenfeld, J., L. Herson, N. Karouna, and G. Bernstein. Forest Conservation Manual: Guidance for the Conservation of Maryland’s Forest During Land Use Changes. Under the 1991 Forest Conservation Act. Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments. 1991.

Guidelines for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control. Connecticut. 1988.

Haan, C. T., B. J. Barfield, and J. C. Hayes. Design Hydrology and Sedimentology for Small Catchments. New York: Academic Press. 1994.

Hammer, D. E. and R. H. Kadlec. Design Principles for Wetland Treatment Systems. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development. EPA-600/2-83-026. 1983.

Hampton Roads Planning District Commission. Best Management Practices Design Guidance Manual for Hampton Roads. Phase II: Detention/Retention Facilities. December 1991.

Hershfield, D.N. Rainfall Frequency Atlas of the United States. U.S. Department of Commerce, Weather Bureau. Technical Paper No. 40. Washington, D.C. 1961.

Horner, R. R. Biofiltration Systems for Storm Runoff Water Quality Control. Prepared for the Washington State Department of Ecology. 1988.

Illinois Environmental Protection Agency. 1995 Illinois Urban Manual. Illinois EPA, Division of Water Pollution Control. Prepared by USDA, NRCS, Champaign, Illinois. 1995.

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Protection. Special Protection Waters Implementation Handbook. 1992.

International Erosion Control Association. Bioengineering Techniques for Streambank and Lakeshore Erosion Control. Steamboat Springs, Colorado.

International Erosion Control Association. Design Methods for Channel Protection and Streambank Stabilization. Steamboat Springs, Colorado.

International Erosion Control Association. Practical Approaches for Effective Erosion and Sediment Control. Steamboat Springs, Colorado.

Millen, J.A., A.R. Jarrett, and J.W. Faircloth. Reducing Sediment Discharge from Sedimentation Basins with Barriers and a Skimmer. ASAE Microfish 96-2056.

Kadlec, R. H., and R. L. Knight. Treatment Wetlands. Boca Raton, Florida. Lewis Publishers. 1996.

Knight, R. L., R. Randall, M. Girts, J. A. Tress, M. Wilhelm, and R. H. Kadlec. Arizona Guidance Manual for Constructed Wetlands for Water Quality Improvement. Arizona Department of Environmental Quality. TM 95-1. May 1995.

Leshchinsky, Dov, et al. "Geosynthetic Tubes for Confining Pressurized Slurry: Some Design Aspects." Geotechnical Engineering Journal. ASCE. 1996.

Lieseche, H., et al. Fundamentals of Roof-Greening (Grundlagen der Dachbegrunung). Platzer Verlag, Berlin, Germany. 1989 (Available in German language only).

Livingston, E. H., M. E. McCarron, J. H. Cox, and P. A. Sanzone. Florida Development Manual: A Guide to Sound Land and Water Management. Florida Department of Environmental Regulation. Tallahassee, FL. 1988.

Livingston, E. H., M. E. McCarron, J. H. Cox, and P. A. Sanzone. Florida Development Manual: A Guide to Sound Land and Water Management. Florida Department of Environmental Regulation. Tallahassee, FL. 1988.

Maidment, D. (ed.). Handbook of Hydrology. McGraw-Hill. 1993.

Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments. Analysis of Urban BMP Performance and Longevity in Prince George’s County, Maryland. 1992.

Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments. Controlling Urban Runoff: A Practical Manual for Planning and Designing Urban BMPs. July 1987.

Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments. Current Assessment of Urban Best Management Practices. Washington, D.C. 1992.

Miller, J.A., A.R. Jarrett, and J.W. Faircloth. Reducing Sediment Discharge from Sediment Basins with Barriers and a Skimmer. ASAE Microfiche 96-2056. 1996.

National Catalog of Erosion and Sediment Control and Stormwater Management. February 1996. Guidelines for Community Assistance.

National Fuel Supply Corporation. General Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan: an industry guide. Erie, PA. June 17, 1996.

New Jersey State Soil Conservation Committee. Standards for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control in New Jersey. 1987.

New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, Division of Water. Stream Corridor Management: A Basic Reference Manual. January 1986 (second printing).

New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. Reducing the Impacts of Stormwater Runoff from New Development. Division of Water, Bureau of Water Quality Management. April 1992.

NJDEP-NJDA. Stormwater and Nonpoint Source Pollution Control. BMP Practices Manual. December 1994.

Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission. Urban Stormwater Best Management Practices for Northeastern Illinois. 1993.

Northern Virginia Planning District Commission and Engineers and Surveyors Institute. Northern Virginia BMP Handbook: A guide to planning and designing best management practices in Northern Virginia. November 6, 1992.

Northern Virginia Planning District Commission (NVPDC). BMP Maintenance in the Occoquan Watershed. Annandale, Virginia. 1992

NVPDC. Maintaining BMPs, A Guidebook for Private Owners and Operators in Northern Virginia. 1991.

Ohlander, C.A. "Defining the Sediment Trapping Characteristics of a Vegetated Buffer, Special Case: Road Erosion," Proceedings of the Third Federal Interagency Sedimentation Conference. Water Resources Council. Washington, D.C. 1976.

Palone and Todd. (draft). Riparian Forest Buffer Handbook for the Chesapeake Bay Watershed. U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. Forest Service, and Northeastern Area State and Private Forestry.

Pennsylvania State University. Guidelines for Reclamation of Severely Disturbed Areas, Erosion Control and Conservation Plantings. College of Agriculture, Extension Service. 1986.

Pennsylvania State University. The Agronomy Guide. College of Agricultural Sciences. latest edition.

Prince George’s County Government. Design Manual for Use of Bioretention in Stormwater Management. Prepared by Engineering Technologies Associates, Inc. and Biohabitats, Inc. 1993.

Public Service Electric & Gas Company. "Buffer Widths Between Agricultural Fields and Coastal Wetlands on the Bayside Tract. Prepared by CH2M HILL. December 14, 1994.

Reed, S. C., E. J. Middlebrooks, and R. W. Crites. Natural Systems for Waste Management and Treatment. New York: McGraw-Hill. 1988.

Reeves, E. "Performance and Condition of Biofilters in the Pacific Northwest." Watershed Protection Techniques, Vol. 1, No. 3. Fall 1994.

Research Committee on Coal Mine Spoil Revegetation in Pennsylvania. A Guide for Revegetating Bituminous Strip-Mine Spoils in Pennsylvania. 1965, revised 1971.

Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management. Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Handbook. USDA-SCS. Rhode Island State Conservation Committee. 1989.

Schueler, T. R. "How to Design Urban Stormwater Best Management Practices." Seminar Notebook. 1995.

Schueler, T. R., P. A. Kumble, and M. A. Heraty. A Current Assessment of Urban Best Management Practices. Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Department of Environmental Programs. Washington, D.C. 1992.

Schueler, T.R. Design of Stormwater Wetland Systems. Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Anacosta Restoration Team, Department of Environmental Programs. 1992.

Schueler, T.R. Site Planning of Urban Stream Protection. Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments. Published by the Center for Watershed Protection. 1995.

Schueler, T., Design of Stormwater Filtering Systems, Chesapeake Research Consortium, Center for Watershed Protection. 1996.

Shaver, E. and R. Baldwin. Sand Filter Design for Water Quality Treatment. State of Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control. Dover, Delaware. 1991.

Soil and Water Conservation Society. Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation, Version 1.04, User Guide. 1995.

Soil Conservation Society of America (now Soil and Water Conservation Society) Resource Conservation Glossary. Third Edition.

Soil and Water Conservation Society, Empire State Chapter New York. Guidelines for Urban Erosion and Sediment Control. October 1991.

Southeast Pennsylvania Association of Conservation Districts. Erosion and Sedimentation Pollution Control Plan Guide for Small Projects. 1995.

Spurr, S. Forest Ecology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ISBN 0-471-04732-5. 1980.

Stahre, P. and B. Urbonas. Stormwater Detention for Drainage, Water Quality, and CSO Management. Prentice Hall. 1990.

State of Maryland, Department of Environment, Water Management Administration in association with the Soil Conservation Service and State Soil Conservation Committee. 1994 Standards and Specifications for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control.

Stormwater Quality Task Force, California Storm Water Best Management Practice Handbooks, Construction Activity. 1993.

Tahoe Regional Planning Agency. Water Quality Management Plan for the Lake Tahoe Region, Volume II, Handbook of Management Practices. November 1988.

Tchobanoglous, G. and F. L. Burton. Wastewater Engineering Treatment, Disposal, and Reuse. Third Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill. 1991.

Tentative Design Procedures for Riprap-Lined Channels. Cooperative Highway Research Program Report #108, Highway Research Board.

The Lower Platte South, Natural Resources District. A Manual of Erosion and Sediment Control and Stormwater Management Standards. Lincoln, Nebraska. 1994.

Thelen, E. and L. F. Howe. Porous Pavement, Including the Principles of Development and a Porous Pavement Design Manual. The Franklin Institute Press. 1978.

Tourbier, J. T. and R. Westmacott. Water Resources Protection Measures in Land Development. Final Report prepared for the U.S. Department of the Interior, Water Resources Center, University of Delaware. 1974.

Tourbier, J. T., and R. Westmacott. Water Resources Protection Technology—A Handbook to Protect Water Resources in Urban Development. The Urban Land Institute. Washington, D.C. 1981.

Tourbier, J. T., and R. Westmacott. Stormwater Management Alternatives. University of Delaware Water Resources Center, 1980.

Truong, H. V., C. R. Burrell, M. S. Phua, and R. D. Dallas. Application of Washington D.C. Sand Filter for Urban Runoff Control. District of Columbia Environmental Regulation Administration, Stormwater Management Branch. Washington, D.C. 1993.

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Guidelines for Reconciling Stormwater Management and Natural Resources Protection Issues. Federal-State Interagency Stormwater/Wetlands Workgroup, USEPA–Region III. 1997.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service. Riparian Forest Buffers: Function and Design for Protection and Enhancement of Water Resources. Prepared by David J. Welsch. NA-PR-07-91. Redman, Pennsylvania. 1991.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service. Pennsylvania Soil and Water Conservation Technical Guide. Part G, Section IV, Standards/Specifications. March 1983, revised October 1986.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service. Computer Program for Project Formulation Hydrology. Technical Release - 20. Washington D.C. 1983.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service. National Engineering Handbook. Section 4, Hydrology. Washington D.C. 1972.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service. Gated Outlet Appurtenances: Earth Dams. Technical Release No. 46. 1969.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service. Conservation Plants for the Northeast David Lorenz (author). Program Aid No. 11S4. 1989.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service. Engineering Field Manual. Washington, D.C. July 1984, revised April 1, 1993.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service.. Northeast Wetland Flora. Field Office Guide to Plant Species. Northeast National Technical Center. Chester, Pennsylvania (undated).

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service. Handbook of Channel Design for Soil and Water Conservation. Prepared by Stillwater Outdoor Hydraulic Laboratory in cooperation with the Oklahoma Agricultural Experiment Station. Washington, D.C. SCS-TP-61. March 1947, revised June 1954.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service. National Engineering Field Handbook Series. Washington, D.C. April 1, 1993.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service.. Plant Performance on Surface Coal Mine Spoil in Eastern United States. Joseph D. Ruffner (author). SCS-TP-155. 1978.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service. Tree-Herbaceous Study on Mine Spoil—1977-1979. Field Evaluation Planting, Big Flats Plant Materials Center. Big Flats: New York (unpublished).

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service. "Chapter 16, Streambank and Shoreline Protection." Engineering Field Hanbook. Washington, D.C. August 1996.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service.. Engineering Design of Rock Chutes. Design Note No. 22. 1983.

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources (formerly Soil) Conservation Service. National Handbook of Conservation Practices. (latest edition).

U.S. Department of Agriculture. Riparian Forest Buffer Handbook for the Chesapeake Bay Watershed. USDA (draft).

U.S. Department of Agriculture. Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds. Technical Release 55 (TR-55). National Technical Information Service. 1986.

U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation. Design of Small Dams. 1987.

U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration. Design of Stable Channels with Flexible Linings, HEC-15. NTIS PB89-122584/AS. 1975.

U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration. Hydraulic Charts for the Selection of Highway Culverts, HEC-5. 1965.

U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Debris Control Structures, Hydraulic Engineering Circular No. 9 (HEC-9).

U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration. Design of Energy Dissipators for Culverts and Channels, HEC-14. NTIS PB86-180205/AS. 1983.

U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration. Capacity Charts for the Hydraulic Design of Highway Culverts, HEC-10. 1972.

U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration. Hydraulic Riprap for Bank Protection, HEC-11. 1967.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. North American Treatment Wetland Database. Electronic database created by R. Knight, R. Ruble, R. Kadler, and S. Reed. 1993.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. "Guidance Specifying Management Measures for Sources of Nonpoint Pollution in Coastal Waters." Issued under the Authority of Section 6217(g) of the Coastal Zone Act Reauthorization Amendments of 1990. EPA, Office of Water, Washington, D.C.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment and Wildlife Habitat: 17 Case Studies. EPA832-R-93-005. EPA 832-R-93-005. September 1993.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Design Manual. Constructed Wetlands and Aquatic Plant Systems for Municipal Wastewater Treatment. EPA/625/1-88/022. 1988.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Erosion and Sediment Control Surface Mining in the Eastern United States, 2 volumes (1) Planning, (2) Design. Technology Transfer Seminar Publication. 1976.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Sedimentation and Erosion Control, An Inventory of Current Practices (Draft). April 1990.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Process Design Manual for Land Treatment of Municipal Wastewater (EPA 625/1-81-013). 1981.

U.S. Forestry Service. A Guide for Revegetating Coal Mine Spoils in the Eastern United States. Northeastern Forest Experiment Station General Technical Report NE-68. Willis G. Vogel (author). 1981.

Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation, Division of Soil and Water Conservation. Virginia Erosion and Sedimentation Control Handbook. 3rd edition. Richmond, VA. 1992.

Vought, L. B.-M, J. Dahl, C.L. Pedersen, and J.O. Lacoursière. "Nutrient Retention in Riparian Ecotones," No other publication information.

Washington State Department of Ecology. Stormwater Management Manual for the Puget Sound Basin. The Technical Manual. Publication #91-75. February 1992.

Water Pollution Control Federation. Natural Systems for Wastewater Treatment Manual of Practice. FD-16. S. Reed (ed.). Washington, D.C. 270 pp. 1990.

Welsh, D. Riparian Forest Buffers, Function and Design for Protection and Enhancement of Water Resources. U.S. Forest Service. Management Recommendations for Riparian Zones Along Streams. NA-PR-07-01. 24 pp. Radnor, PA. 1991.

Wong, S.L. and R.H. McCuen. The Design of Vegetative Buffer Strips for Runoff and Sediment Control, Stormwater Management in Coastal Areas. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Annapolis, MD. 1982.

World Wide Web. Home page code: http://h20sparc.wq.ncsu.edu/descprob/industri.html. 1997.

Wren, C.C., C.A. Bishop, D.L. Stewart, and G.C. Barrett. Wildlife and Contaminants in Constructed Wetlands and Stormwater Ponds: Current State of Knowledge and Protocols for Monitoring Contaminant Levels and Effects in Wildlife. Canadian Wildlife Service, Environmental Conservation Branch, Ontario Region. Technical Report Series Number 269. 1997.

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